haha... no clue what's going on... j https://github.com/miyagawa/Plack/blob/master/lib/Plack/Builder.pm#L63 our $_add = our $_add_if = our $_mount = sub { Carp::croak("enable/mount should be called inside builder {} block"); }; sub add { Carp::carp("add is deprecated. Use 'enable'"); $_add->(@_) } sub enable { $_add->(@_) }